Ho hōlisa katse hase taba e bonolo. Kaha u khetha ho hōlisa katse, u tlameha ho ikarabella bophelong bona. Pele o hōlisa katse, o tlameha ho lokisa lijo tsa katse, lijo-thollo tsa katse, likotlolo tsa lijo, likotlolo tsa metsi, mabokose a lithōle le lisebelisoa tse ling tsa katse. Ho phaella moo, likatse li batla li fokola 'me li atisa ho tšoaroa ke mafu le likokoana-hloko, kahoo mong'a lona o lokela ho ela hloko boemo ba' mele ba katse, 'me a ente katse kamehla ho etsa bonnete ba ho fepa ka saense.
1. Ente ea Katse
1. Katse Triple Vaccine
Thibela lefu: Ente ea katse e meraro e ka thibela kokoana-hloko ea herpes, calicivirus, le kokoana ea feline panleukopenia ka nako e le 'ngoe.
Palo ea liente: Ente ea katse e meraro e hloka liente tse tharo, ka nako ea matsatsi a 21 ho isa ho a 28 pakeng tsa ente ka 'ngoe.
Ente ea Rabies
Thibela lefu: Ente ea lefu la rabies e ka thibela likatse ho tšoaroa ke lefu la rabies.
Palo ea liente: Ente ea lefu la rabies e hloka ho fanoa hang feela, 'me e ka fanoa hammoho le ente ea ho qetela ea mafu a tšoaetsanoang.
3. Nako ea ho entoa
Likatse li lokela ho entoa ka mor'a likhoeli tse peli (> libeke tse 8). Matsatsing a 50 ka mor'a ho tsoaloa, likatse li tla tla le li-antibodies ho bo-'m'a tsona ho loantša likokoana-hloko. Kamora matsatsi a 50, li-antibodies tsena li tla fokotseha, 'me ente e tla sebetsa feela ka nako ena.
Etsa bonnete ba hore katse e entoa ha e phetse hantle. Ho khothaletsoa hore likatse tse sa tsoa tlisoa hae li lokela ho tloaelana le tikoloho bakeng sa libeke tse peli pele li entoa li phela hantle.
2. Ho fepa katse
1. Lijo tsa katse
Mefuta:
Lijo tse atolositsoeng tsa katse, lijo tsa katse tse halikiloeng ka mocheso o tlase, lijo tsa katse tse omisitsoeng ke moea
Reka:
Khetha lijo tsa katse ka nama e le lisebelisoa tse tharo tsa pele, 'me u tšoaee ka ho hlaka hore na nama e sebelisoa joang. Ka kakaretso ho khothalletsoa ho khetha lijo tsa katse tse se nang lijo-thollo, 'me u qobe li-additives tse kotsi tse kang BHA, BHT, propylene glycol, flavorings, le flavor enhancers.
Ho molemo ho khetha lijo tsa katse tse nang le protheine e tala e fetang 36%, 13% ~ 18% mafura a tala, le ≤5% fiber e tala.
Mokhoa oa ho fepa:
Likatse li na le linako tse khethehileng tsa ho fepa, makhetlo a 3-4 ka letsatsi bakeng sa likatse le makhetlo a 2 ka letsatsi bakeng sa likatse tse kholo. Mefuta e fapaneng ea lijo tsa katse e na le litekanyetso tse fapaneng tsa phepo, 'me ka kakaretso e fepa chelete e lekanang ho latela lilemo kapa boima ba 'mele.
Theko: li-yuan tse 4-50 katse e le 'ngoe, theko e leka-lekaneng ke li-yuan tse 20 katse e le 'ngoe, 'me lijo tsa katse tsa theko e phahameng li feta li-yuan tse 40 katse ka 'ngoe. Ha ho khothalletsoe ho khetha lijo tsa katse ka tlase ho 10 yuan ka catty.
Lintlha:
Ho molemo ho fumana lijo tsa katse tse tiisitsoeng ka mor'a ho bula lijo tsa katse, ho seng joalo li tla senyeha habonolo, 'me katse e se ke ea e ja ka mor'a hore monko o monate o qhalane.
2. Lijo tsa katse tsa makotikoting
Mefuta:
Lijo tse tloaelehileng tsa makotikoting, lijo tse tlatsetsang tse ka makotikoting, lijo tsa katse ea batho ba baholo tse ka makotikoting, lijo tsa katse tse ka makotikoting
Reka:
Khetha lijo tsa makotikoting tse tsamaellanang ho ea ka likatse tsa lilemo tse fapaneng. Tekanyo ea protheine e tala ka kakaretso e kaholimo ho 8%, 'me mongobo o lokela ho ba lipakeng tsa 75% -85%. Qoba lisebelisoa le lintho tse hohelang tse kang guar gum, xanthan gum, carrageenan, 'me u khethe mefuta e tloaelehileng.
Mokhoa oa ho fepa:
Lekhetlo la pele ho fepa lijo tse entsoeng ka makotikoting, u ka li kopanya lijong tsa katse ebe u li hlohlelletsa ka mokhoa o ts'oanang, 'me u li fepa katse hammoho. Fepa katse lijo tsa makotikoting ka matsatsi a mang le a mang a 2-3.
Theko:
Bohareng ho ea tlaase ke li-yuan tse ka tlase ho 10, li-yuan tse 10-20 ka kakaretso, le li-yuan tse 20-40 tsa maemo a holimo.
Lintlha:
Haeba katse ea lijo tse entsoeng ka makotikoting e buletsoe 'me e sa phethoa, koala sekheo ka sekoahelo sa polasetiki ebe u se boloka ka sehatsetsing. U se ke ua fepa katse e ngata haholo ka makotikoting ho thibela katse ho khetha.
3. Li-snacks tsa katse tse omisitsoeng ke leqhoa
Mefuta:
Letata, khoho, mmutla, nama ea khomo, salmon, nama ea likhomo, likoekoe
Reka:
Likatsana tse nang le mala a bonolo li tlameha ho khetha mohloli o le mong oa nama. Khetha lihlahisoa tse tloaelehileng tse khantšitsoeng le tse hloekisitsoeng. Ho kgothaletswa ho reka karolo e nyenyane pele, ebe o reka karolo e kholo ka mor'a ho tiisa hore katse e e rata.
Mokhoa oa ho fepa:
E ka feptjoa ka ho toba ho katse e le seneke sa katse, se kopantsoe le lijo tsa katse, se sila ka phofo, 'me se kolobisoa ka metsing. Lijo tse tloaelehileng tsa katse ea lijo tse omisitsoeng hangata li feptjoa makhetlo a 1-2 ka beke. U se ke ua ja mofuta o le mong feela oa lijo tse omisitsoeng ka leqhoa nako e telele, 'me u hloka ho fapanyetsana.
Theko:
Phapang ea theko ea lijo tse omisitsoeng ka leqhoa tsa nama e fapaneng e kholo. Letata le khoho li theko e tlase, athe nama ea khomo, ea salmon le ea nama ea nama ea nama ea nama ea likhomo li turu haholo.
Lintlha:
Overfeeding ka etsa hore indigestion ka likatse. Lijo tse omisitsoeng ka leqhoa li ke ke tsa feptjoa ka nako e le 'ngoe le lijo tse entsoeng ka makotikoting.
4. Li-snacks tsa katse
Mefuta:
Meqathatso ea katse, nama, tlhapi e omisitsoeng, lithutsoana tsa joang ba katse, mekotla e foreshe ea lijo, setlolo se khabisang moriri, sejo se nang le phepo, libisikiti tsa katse.
Reka:
Ela hloko boleng ba phepo ea lijo tse bobebe. Lijo tse bobebe tsa katse tsa boleng bo holimo li lokela ho ba le liprotheine tse ngata le limatlafatsi tse ling tsa bohlokoa, 'me li qobe tsoekere e ngata, starch e phahameng le li-additives tsa maiketsetso. Lekola risepe le lethathamo la metsoako ea lijo tse bobebe, ho kenyeletsoa mohloli oa nama le protheine.
Mokhoa oa ho fepa:
Ho fepa ka makhetlo a 2 ho isa ho a 3 ka beke ho loketse haholo.
Lintlha:
Esita le li-snacks tsa katse tse phetseng hantle le tse sireletsehileng li lokela ho feptjoa ka mokhoa o itekanetseng ho qoba botenya bo feteletseng kapa ho ja ka ho feteletseng ka likatse.
5. Lijo tsa katse tse entsoeng hae
Mekhoa ea ho pheha:
Reisi ea khoho: Khaola khoho ka likotoana tse nyenyane ebe u e pheha, u e tsoake le raese, ’me u kenye litekanyo tse loketseng tsa meroho le oli ea tlhapi.
motoho oa tlhapi: Pheha tlhapi e foreshe ebe u tlosa tlhapi, kopanya sopho ea tlhapi le raese ebe u e pheha motoho, 'me qetellong u kenye tlhapi e khaotsoeng.
Motoho oa nama ea khomo: Khaola nama ea khomo e ncha ka li-cubes tse nyane ebe u li pheha, eketsa meroho le livithamine tse lekaneng ebe u kopanya ka ho lekana.
motoho oa nama e tsoakiloeng: Khaba nama ea khoho, nama e se nang mafura, tlhapi le nama e meng, 'me u li phehele motoho le raese, meroho le moro oa masapo.
Li-biscuits tsa tlhapi: Kopanya tlhapi e ncha ka har'a pente, kopanya le lijo-thollo tse lekaneng le selulose ho etsa li-biscuits, 'me u chesoe ho fihlela e le putsoa ea khauta.
Sefuba sa khoho se phehiloeng: Belisa letsoele la khoho ebe u le tabola likotoana ebe u le fepa katse ka kotloloho.
Liphoofolo tsa liphoofolo: Liphoofolo tsa liphoofolo tse kang pelo ea khoho le sebete sa letata tse nang le nama e mafura, mokopu, rantipole, joalo-joalo, 'me li fepe katse.
Hlokomela:
Ha u etsa lijo tsa cat, ela hloko bohloeki le bohloeki ba metsoako ho netefatsa bophelo bo botle ba katse.
3. Mafu a tloaelehileng a likatse
1. Setulo se bonolo
Lisosa:
Ho ja lijo tse ke keng tsa jeoa, lijo tse sa hloekang, tšoaetso ea libaktheria kapa likokoana-hloko, phetoho ea tšohanyetso ea lijo, ho fokola ha mala kapa ho se sebetse hantle ha mala.
Matšoao:
Mantle a pakeng tsa mantle a tloaelehileng le letšollo, leha a entsoe empa a le bonolo.
Kalafo:
Fetola lijo, tlatsetsa li-electrolyte le metsi, boloka tikoloho e hloekile, kamehla deworm katse ka hare le ka ntle, 'me ela hloko katse lijo bohloeki. Maemong a boima, lithethefatsi tse thibelang letšollo le li-probiotics li ka nkoa.
2. Feline stomatitis
Lisosa:
Bohloeki bo bobe ba molomo, tšoaetso ea kokoana-hloko, khaello ea vithamine B le vithamine A, le tšenyo ea mucosa ea molomo.
Matšoao:
Ho tepella maikutlong, ho lahleheloa ke takatso ea lijo, ho rotha, ho hlafuna ka thata, joalo-joalo Maemong a matla, katse e ke ke ea khona ho ja.
Kalafo:
Fepa katse lijo tse metsi kapa lijo tse metsi tse bonolo le tse khomarelang, eketsa livithamine, sebelisa lithibela-mafu le lithethefatsi tse thibelang ho ruruha, 'me u etse opereishene ea ho ntša leino ha ho hlokahala.
3. Feline Panleukopenia
Lisosa:
Likatse tse phetseng hantle li kopana ka ho toba le likatse tse nang le panleukopenia, kapa li kopana le lintho tse silafalitsoeng ke kokoana-hloko, 'me katse ea' mè e fetisetsa kokoana-hloko ho malinyane nakong ea bokhachane.
Matšoao:
Letšollo, anorexia, ho hlatsa, khatello ea maikutlo, feberu, boea bo bobe, bofokoli ba maoto le matsoho, lerato la boroko, joalo-joalo.
Kalafo:
Anti-feline panleukopenia kokoana-hloko e phahameng-itshireletso serum le interferon ka injected subcutaneously molaleng oa katse ho fokotsa ho ruruha, ho thibela dehydration, khaotsa ho tsoa mali, khaotsa ho hlatsa, replenish matla, ho leka-lekana electrolyte, joalo-joalo ho ea ka matšoao a itseng a katse. .
Tlhokomelo ea bophelo ea likatse e hloka tlhokomelo le mamello ea mong'a tsona. Ente ea kamehla, ho fepa ka saense le ho utloahalang, ho ela hloko bohloeki ba lijo le ho thibela mafu a tloaelehileng ke lihokelo tsa bohlokoa ho hōliseng likatse. Ho etsa bonnete ba hore likatse li na le tikoloho e hloekileng le e phutholohileng ea bolulo le ho li fa lerato le tlhokomelo e lekaneng ho ka etsa hore likatse li hōle li phela hantle 'me li thabile.
Nako ea poso: Aug-01-2024